In industries such as oil, gas and petrochemical, there is always an attempt to prevent the formation of deposits using different methods in equipment such as heat exchangers and boilers. In this field, a lot of money is spent on chemical materials and additives. But most industrial heat exchangers are exposed to sedimentation due to various reasons such as the low quality of water in different areas. These deposits are mostly formed in the pipes of the converters. In order to reduce the losses caused by sedimentation, the converter must be continuously monitored and cleaned.

Boiler feed water should be free of hardness. Sometimes, due to the short or improper operation of the hardness device or the failure to regenerate the resins in time, some hardness enters the boiler feed water. Increasing the water temperature in the boiler reduces the solubility of water solutes. The water near the hot surfaces becomes saturated and the conditions for deposition of less soluble substances are provided and eventually sediment is formed.